ARTICLE 1160
Wild and Exotic Animals
1160.01 Definitions.
1160.02 Keeping of certain animals prohibited.
1160.03 Permitting wild or exotic animals
owned at the time of passage of this article.
1160.99 Penalty.
CROSS REFERENCES
1160.01 DEFINITIONS
1. Animal means all non-human vertebrate and invertebrate
species, whether wild or domestic, commonly considered to
be part of the animal kingdom.
2. City Official means that person or persons designated
by the Mayor to enforce the provisions of this Article. Included
in this definition are the Animal Control Officers, all other
police officers who shall have the same power to act as the
Animal Control Officer, and representatives of the Health
Bureau.
3. Owner means and includes every person, firm or corporation
having a right of property in any animal which is kept harbored,
or cared for within the City of Bethlehem for a period of
three (3) or more days as well as every person, firm or corporation
occupying any premises within the City which permits any animal
to remain on or about its premises for a period of three (3)
or more days.
4. Wild or Exotic Animal shall mean any animal of a species
prohibited by Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations, or otherwise
controlled by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It shall include
any animal which is wild, fierce, dangerous, noxious, or naturally
inclined to do harm.
Wild animals, however domesticated, shall also include but
not be limited to:
Amphibians: All venomous Frogs, Toads, Turtles, etc.;
Bear (Ursidae): All bears, including grizzly bears, brown
bears, black bears, etc.;
Cat Family (Felidae): All except commonly accepted domestic
cats--including lions, pumas, panthers, mountain lions, leopards,
jaguars, ocelots, margays, tigers, wild cats, etc.;
Crocodilians: All alligators, caimans, crocodiles, gavials,
etc.;
Dog Family (Canidae): All except domesticated dogs--including
wolf, fox, coyote, dingo or domesticated dogs bred with a
wolf, fox, coyote, dingo, etc.;
Pig: All wild or domestic swine, etc., including Vietnamese
potbellied pigs and similar animals;
Porcupine (Erethizontidae): All porcupines, skunks, etc.;
Primates (Hominidae): All sub-human primate, etc.;
Raccoons (Procynidae): All raccoons and civets, etc.;
Reptiles: All venomous and constricting snakes; venomous
lizards, etc.;
Venomous Invertebrates: All venomous spiders, scorpions,
etc.;
Weasels (Mustelidae): All including weasels, martens, mink,
wolverine, ferrets, badgers, otters, ermine, mongoose, etc.
1160.02 KEEPING OF CERTAIN ANIMALS PROHIBITED
A. Wild or Exotic Animals Prohibited
No person shall keep a wild or exotic animal in any place
other than a zoological park, veterinary hospital or clinic,
humane society, or circus, sideshow, amusement show or facility
used for educational or scientific purposes, which provides
proper cages, fences and other protective devices adequate
to prevent such animal from escaping or injuring the public,
or causing a health hazard due to fecal matter, or otherwise.
B. Sale, Exchange, Adoption, Exchange or Transfer of Wild
or Exotic Animals Prohibited
No person shall sell, offer for sale, adoption, exchange
or transfer, with or without charge any wild or exotic animal.
This section is not intended to apply to person owning or
possessing wild or exotic animals prior to the passage of
this Article provided that the person or persons taking possession
of such wild or exotic animal following said sale, adoption,
exchange or transfer is/are not a resident of the City of
Bethlehem.
C. Disposition and Impoundment
Any person who keeps a wild or exotic animal in contravention
of this Article must dispose of the animal by removal of the
animal from the City or by giving the animal to the City Official.
The City Official is authorized to release the animal to the
wild, to a zoological park, or to dispose of the animal in
some humane manner. Cost of removal and/or placement at a
park or other facility to be accepted by the owner.
1160.03 Permitting Wild or Exotic Animals
Owned at the Time of Passage of this Article
Any person owning or possessing a wild or exotic animal
at the time of enactment of this Article may, pending the
approval of the City Official, obtain a permit for said wild
or exotic animal provided that:
1. A permit application is filed with the Health Bureau
within forty-five (45) days of the effective date of this
Article. Such application is to include:
a. Species, age and sex of said wild or exotic animal.
b. A plan for the housing and containment of said wild or
exotic animal.
2. The plan and facilities for the housing and containment
of said wild or exotic animal must be reviewed, inspected
and approved by the City Official as adequate to prevent such
animal from escaping or injuring the public. (Any changes
to containment plans or facilities already permitted must
be submitted to and approved by the City Official before such
changes may be implemented.)
3. An annual permit fee of Ten Dollars ($10.00) per wild
or exotic animal shall be paid by the owner or possessor of
such animal to the Treasurer of the City of Bethlehem. Copy
of permit to be filed with the Police Department.
4. Upon the death, sale, adoption, exchange, transfer or
disposal of said wild or exotic animal, the animal may not
be replaced.
5. If wild or exotic animal is taken to any public place,
the permit for such animal must be carried by the owner/possessor.
1160.99 PENALTIES
Any person who violates any provision of this Article shall
be subject to the following penalties:
(1) First Violation - a fine of $50.00 or thirty days imprisonment,
or both;
(2) Second Violation - A fine of $100.00, or sixty days
imprisonment, or both;
(3) Third Violation - A fine of $250.00, or ninety days
imprisonment, or both;
(4) Fourth and Each Subsequent Violation - A fine of $500,
or ninety days imprisonment, or both.
Each day's violation shall constitute a separate offense.
(Ord. 3822. Passed 6/3/97.)
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